We may never know why Stephen Paddock fired on the concert
crowd outside the Las Vegas’ Mandalay Bay Hotel that horrific night, October 1, 2017, leaving 58 dead and 547 injured. Authorities have searched for his motive in
his politics, religious beliefs, marital failure, loss of money, medical
history, and drug use but can find no satisfactory link or answer.
In a way we could deal more successfully with
this appalling slaughter and further the healing process if we knew why he did
it. The cloud of unknowing hangs over the victims, the city, the nation at
large.
I do not
pretend to know his motive, but I wonder if Paddock simply fell into the dark
hole of despair. Perhaps, despite his money and seemingly care-free lifestyle,
he came face to face with a meaningless existence, finding nothing of value in
his own life and feeling jealousy and anger that others had something that he
did not.
If, in his
mind, life had treated him badly, he would get revenge by bringing misery and
death into the lives of those around him.
Psychiatrist
Victor Frankl’s experience in a concentration camp during World War II convinced
him that “the striving to find a meaning in one’s life is the primary
motivational force in man. That is why I speak of a will to meaning in contrast to the pleasure principle” of Freudian psychoanalysis or “in contrast to
the will to power stressed by
Adlerian psychology.”
He recalled
the decision of a fellow prisoner who had made “a pact with Heaven that his
suffering and death should save the human being he loved from a painful end.
For this man, suffering and death were meaningful.”
Frankl
concluded that “Nietzsche’s words, ‘He who has a why to live for can bear with almost any how,’ could be the guiding motto for all psychotherapeutic and psychohygienic
efforts regarding prisoners.”
Perhaps
despairing Paddock became killer Paddock because he decided, “I’m not OK –You’re
not OK” either. Without meaning in his life Paddock gave into a meaningless massacre.
Something
was missing in Paddock’s life and the emptiness became unbearable. He gave in
to misery rather than continue his search for meaning.
For
Christians, Jesus’ revelation “I am the way and the truth and the life” ( cf Jn
14:6) is an invitation to find meaning not in material possessions, nor in
power, nor in sexual perversion, nor in escape from reality by drugs, nor in
self-inflicted harm, but rather in a person, in Jesus himself, Son of Man, Son
of God.
Anyone
without a sense of meaning in his life soon feels he is worthless. The Judaeo-Christian
tradition counters such a conclusion with the assurance that human beings are
made in the image of God (Gen 1:27), that humans are “crowned with glory and
honor” (Ps 8:6), that God so loved the world (human beings included) that He
gave his only Son (Jn 3:16), that “what you do to the least of my brothers and
sisters you do to me” (Mt 25:40).
The search for meaning, for motivation, leads many of us to Christ.
The search for meaning, for motivation, leads many of us to Christ.
We may
never know Paddock’s motive, but we can be sure that protecting the sacredness
of human life, of proposing the truth of God’s love, mercy and forgiveness, and
promoting the dignity of and respect for others can be an antidote to the malaise of despair and the disease of revenge.
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