Pope Francis says that holiness doesn't mean doing extraordinary things, but doing ordinary things with love and faith."
He adds, "Having faith does not mean having no difficulties, but having the strength to face them, knowing we are not alone."
Pope Francis says that holiness doesn't mean doing extraordinary things, but doing ordinary things with love and faith."
He adds, "Having faith does not mean having no difficulties, but having the strength to face them, knowing we are not alone."
Pope Francis has said, "Faith is not a light which scatters all our darkness, but a lamp which guides our steps in the night and suffices for the journey."
Pope Francis has said, "Holiness doesn't mean doing extraordinary things but doing ordinary things with love and faith."
That means that the everyday routines and demands of life are occasions for growth in the spiritual life.
I must remember that the next time I clean out the refrigerator!
I have a hunch that the Catholic Church in Africa is taking
Pope Francis’ initiative “A Synod on Synodality” more seriously and more
successfully than the Catholic Church’s representatives in the United States
and Canada.
African Catholics are currently engaged in a conference to
discuss what synodality implies and to encourage some 200 participants
(including nine cardinals, 29 bishops and 41 priests as well as laity) “to
listen to each other about what the Holy Spirit is commanding the Church family
of God in Africa in order to start a new era of evangelization.”
We are currently in the “Continental Phase,” the process in
which seven continental meetings (Africa, Oceana, Asia, Middle east, Latin
America, Europe and North America) will produce seven Final Documents that will
serve as basis for the Assembly of the Synod of Bishops in October 2023.
The African Catholics’ continental meeting is lively, open,
prayerful, and attune to African mentality. The participants are intent on
making the meeting truly synodal, that is, an authentic process calling
people to listen to the Holy Spirit and share what they hear.
Cardinal Jean-Claude Hollerich of Luxembourg came to Africa
to address and to listen to the participants of this conference. He reminded
the assembly that “Synod is not about power. It is not about democracy. It is
about the Holy Spirit. It is about a Church which is open to the world. Its
mission is to all humanity. It is a Church which knows how to pray. It is a Church
in line with the Holy Spirit.”
I have a hunch that some conferences of bishops have paid only lip-service to Pope Francis’
call for synodality, and have reluctantly and half-heartedly engaged in the
process which was designed to listen to God’s people and offer recommendations
to the bishops who will be engaging in the Bishops Synodal meeting in October 2023.
A Lenten Insight from Pope Francis:
There's something attractive about Lent beginning in the middle of an ordinary week, catching us in the middle of our daily occupations and asking us to take time out to find God there.
Lent doesn't take us away from our ordinary lives, but rather it invites us to bring a new and holy attention to those activities. This should be the way with all our spiritual practices.
We take time apart in order to return to our daily practices with new inspiration. God will always surprise us with possibilities when we least expect them. Let this Lent be one of those surprises.
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SYNOD ON SYNODALITY
Pope Francis has asked the entire Catholic world to give thought and input for the Sixteenth Bishops Synod scheduled for 2023.
According to the Roman Catholic Church's Code of Canon Law, "The synod of bishops is a group of bishops who have been chosen from different regions of the world to meet together at fixed time to foster closer unity between the Roman Pontiff and bishops, to assist the Roman Pontiff with their counsel in the preservation and growth of faith and morals and in the observance and strengthening of ecclesiastical discipline, and to consider questions pertaining to the activity of the Church in the world" (#342).
This Synod of Bishops was instituted in response to recommendations from bishops gathered at the Second Vatican Council which met from 1962-65. Pope Paul VI established the Synod Bishops on September 15, 1965.
Pope Francis has invited input from the entire Church for the 2023 Synod. Each diocese has been instructed to gather this input and publicize the results of this solicitation before sending the results to the Vatican. Here are the instructions to the dioceses:
"Each diocese can choose to prepare the synthesis either before or after the Diocesan Pre-synodal Meeting, as long as the fruits of that meeting are also incorporated into the diocesan synthesis. As much as possible, everyone should feel that his or her voice has been represented in the synthesis. As a model of transparency, the members of the drafting team as well as the process of synthesizing the feedback be made public once it has been drafted, as a touchstone for the journey of the diocese along the path of synodality. As much as possible, opportunities can be given to the People of God to review and respond to the content of the diocesan synthesis before it is officially sent to the episcopal conference."
The Bishops Synodal Committe cautioned that this consultation of the people does not imply the assumption within the Church of the dynamics of democracy based on the principle of majority. Suggestions and decisions are always put in the context of what the Holy Spirit asks of us.
Pope Francis explained in his opening address for the 2018 synod that the purpose of a synod is not to develop documents but "to plant dreams, draw forth prophecies and visions, allow hope to flourish, inspire trust, bind up wounds, weave together relationships, awaken a dawn of hope, learn from one another and create bright resourcefulness that will enlighten minds, warm hearts, give strength to our hands."
If President Abraham Lincoln were alive to give a Memorial Day Address in 2022, he might say something like this:
Twelve score and six years ago (1776 ) our fathers brought forth on this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all human beings, male and female, regardless of race, color or creed, are created equal.
Now we are engaged in a national
holiday celebrating that nation. We are met across this continent on this day
to recall that portions of our land serve as a final-resting place for those
who gave their lives that that nation
might live. It is altogether fitting and
proper that we should do this.
Brave men and women, living and
dead, have consecrated this continent far above our poor power to add or detract.
The world will little note nor long remember
today’s memorial observance, but we can
never forget what they did here. Rather,
it is for us the living to be re-dedicated this day to the unfinished work
which those who have fought for this nation have so nobly advanced.
It is rather for us on this memorial day to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us –that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion –that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain, that this nation under God shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth.:
Pope Francis and the Rohingya
In the book Let Us Dream (Simon & Schuster,
2020), based on interviews with Pope Francis, the pope says, “I think often of
persecuted peoples…I have a particular affection for the Rohingya people. The
Rohingya are the most persecuted group on earth right now; insofar as I can, I
try to be close to them” (p. 12).
I was not aware of these people nor of the persecution
they face. Pope Francis made me aware and Wikepedia helped clarify the situation. They are a people without a country even though they are indigenous
to western Myanmar (Burma) but the government of Myanmar does not recognize
them and has in fact driven most of them into neighboring Bangladesh. By 2017
an estimated 625,000 of them from Rakhine State in Myanmar sought safety in
Bangladesh.
Pope Francis notes that he is especially moved by the
generosity of the Bangladesh people toward these exiles and refugees. He says, “It’s
a poor, densely populated nation; yet they opened their doors to 600,000 people
Their prime minister at the time told me how the Bangladeshis give up a meal
each day so the Rohingya can eat. When last year, in Abu Dhabi, I was given an
award –it was a significant sum—I had it sent straight to the Rohingya: a
recognition of Muslims by other Muslims” (ibid, p. 12).
An assessment in 2015 by the Yale Law School concluded that Myanmar’s
treatment of the Rohingya could be classified genocide under international law.
The United Nations High Commission for Refugees described the expulsion of the
Rohingya as “ethnic cleansing.” Some who have looked into the treatment
afforded the Rohingya have concluded that they are “one of the world’s least
wanted minorities.”
The US House of Representatives in 2014 passed a
resolution that called on the government of Myanmar to end the persecution and
discrimination against the Rohingya, but clearly that resolution had no effect.
Pope Francis urges us to go to the periphery, to come
to the aid of the poor and the persecuted. The Rohingya obviously qualify:
poor, persecuted, and people on the periphery. When we look for the poor, the
persecuted, the periphery we do not have to go far from home. Pope Francis is
asking us to develop a servant mentality, which most of us can exercise and refine
right here at home.
SYNODALITY AND THE HOLY SPIRIT
Pope Francis’ initiative “A Synod on Synodality” is a consequence of his conviction that the
Church is the People of God, and that the People share in the gifts and
guidance of the Holy Spirit. He takes
seriously the insight of the Second Vatican Council that “All disciples of
Christ are obliged to spread the faith to the best of their ability” (Lumen
Gentium, 17).)
All the People of God are called to be
actively engaged in the saving mission of the Church. All the People by virtue
of the gifts of the Holy Spirit granted to them in baptism and confirmation are “endowed with diverse gifts and charisms
for the renewal and building up of the Church, as members of the Body of
Christ” (Vademecum For the Synod on Synodality, Synod Bishops, 1.3).
The term synod comes from the Greek
word odos, which means path, way, road, and “indicates the path along which the People of
God walk together. Equally, it refers to the Lord Jesus, who presents himself
as ‘the way, the truth and the life’ (Jn 14:6), and to the fact that
Christians, His followers, were originally called ‘followers of the Way’ (cf.
Acts 9:2; 19:9, 23; 22:4;; 24:14,22.)” (Vademecum, 1.2).
It is Pope Francis’ hope and intention that
the People of God worldwide would develop the mentality of walking together in
this world and toward the Kingdom by following the Way of the Lord. A synod is
not an occasion for griping and complaining about the Church or its hierarchy.
It is rather the difficult exercise of listening for the inspiration and
guidance of the Holy Spirit and thereby determining the path that God wants us
to follow.
It may be that all the preparatory documents
and directions for a synod on synodality have not emphasized enough the need
for those who participate through their talking and listening that the guidance
of the Holy Spirit is a necessary, essential element in the process of
developing for the Church in our time the mentality implied in a truly synodal
Church.
For many Catholics their prayers of
adoration, praise, petition, and apology are directed to God the Father and God
the Son but God the Holy Spirit is neglected. The success of this synodal
endeavor requires a sensitivity on the part of the People to the inspiration of
that Spirit. That sensitivity is difficult to acquire because it means
listening; it means being quiet, silent; it means putting aside our own agenda
and being open to direction from the Divine One. Such a practice requires
patience, self-emptying, and openness to change and to something new .
Synodality is not forcing our convictions,
theologies, and devotions on the People of God; on the contrary, forming a
synodal Church in its purest state is implementation of our daily prayer: “Thy
will be done!” Jesus’ invitation is “Come, follow me!” We must re-learn the
lesson from the old bromide “God created human beings in the divine image and
human beings have been returning the favor ever since.”
The Synod of Bishops reminds us that “In the
end, this Synodal Process seeks to move toward a Church that is more fruitfully
at the service of the kingdom of heaven.” And let me emphasize again that this process
requires paying attention to the voice of the Holy Spirit.
Apparently the name or title of the program which is forming parishes in the Archdiocese of Cincinnati into "parish-families" was taken from something Pope Benedict XVI said about parishes in December of 2006: He said,
“The parish is a beacon that radiates the light of faith above all in our largely secularized world. Thus it meets the most profound and authentic desires of the human heart, giving meaning and hope to the lives of individuals and families."
Pope Benedict's remark reminds me of something esteemed theologian Father Karl Rahner wrote in the 1950's. He said, the parish is "the highest degree of actuality of the total Church." If I understand Father Rahner's observation, he is pointing out that the Church is truly active and present in the real world in the presence, community, and sacraments which characterize what a parish and parish life are supposed to be.
Developing this idea Rahner concluded that the local church is a function of the already existing one Church of Christ which, by all means, attains its greatest event-fulness in the local community and especially in the local community's celebration of the Eucharist."
Rahner's theology of the parish may be difficult to follow but he clearly sees a parish as an essential actualization of the Church Jesus founded. Pope Benedict, in consecrating a new parish church in Rome, acknowledged that a parish serves the most profound and authentic desires of the human heart, that it gives meaning and hope to the lives of individuals and families.
The formation of "parish families" may threaten service to the profound desires of the human heart and obstruct the meaning and hope which parishioners cherish.
The importance of a parish in the lives of Catholics was underscored by Pope Benedict's closing remarks.
"I ask all faithful, and all citizens of good will to continue their generous commitment, so that neighborhoods that are still deprived may, as soon as possible, have a home for their parish,"
The parish may be a beacon of light but it is also a treasure to be preserved.
If the past is simply prelude to the future, we may be reluctant to face a new year. The pandemic threatening the world, the politics dividing our nation, the reorganization of the parishes of our archdiocese all threaten our peace of mind and the comfort zones we once knew.
A poem written a century ago by Minnie Louise Haskins, a British poet and sociologist, was quoted by King George VI in his Christmas Address in 1939 to encourage his people as they faced the unknown consequences of war.
The comfort the poem offered the people of Britain may well provide comfort for us in our uncertain times. May its theme make your Christmas truly Merry, and your New Year surprisingly Happy!
THE GATE OF THE YEAR (aka GOD KNOWS) by Minnie Louise
Haskins
And I said to the man who stood at the gate of the year:
“Give me a light that I may tread safely into the unknown.”
And he replied:
“Go out into the darkness and put your hand into the Hand of
God.
That shall be to you better than light and safer than a
known way.”
So I went forth, and finding the Hand of God, trod gladly
into the night.
And He led me towards the hills and the breaking of day in
the lone East.
So heart be still:
What need our little life
Our human life to know,
If God hath comprehension?
In all the dizzy strife
Of things both high and low,
God hideth His intention.
God knows. His will
Is best. The stretch of years
Which wind ahead, so dim
To our imperfect vision,
Are clear to God. Our fears
Are premature; in Him
All time hath full provision.
Then rest: until
God moves to lift the veil
From our impatient eyes,
When, as the sweeter features
Of Life’s stern face we hail,
Fair beyond all surmise
God’s thought around His creatures
Our mind shall fill.
Decades ago Pope Pius XII in an address to the international congress of Catholic Press meeting in Rome (see Osservatore Romano, French edition, 2/18/1950) spoke about the need for the free expression of opinion both inside and outside the Church.
This papal statement and recognition that repressing the expression of opinion is an attack on human rights is to be remembered and honored in the light of Pope Francis' call for a world-wide synod on synodality,.
For Pope Francis, synodality is an expression of what the Church is called to be. Synod means "walking together" The term "synod" may be foreign to many but it has a time-honored place in the history of the Church. The Greek word synodos is often translated into Latin as concilium, or in English as "council."
It is the gathering of people who are commissioned to reflect upon and discuss what the Lord is asking of us as the People of God, the Church. A synod is an occasion to focus on what the Holy Spirit is saying to the Church.
This effort to bring to consideration what God wants the Church to be requires reflection and listening as well as expression of opinion. It is not a time for griping or complaining, but it is an occasion for the People of God to gather and exercise discernment, letting go of prejudices and stereotypes, but accepting the reality that some things in our concept of Church may be open to change for the good of the Church's mission.
In his address more than 70 years ago, Pope Pius XII said:
"The free expression of one's opinion is the prerogative of every human society where people, responsible for their personal and social conduct, are intimately committed to the community to which they belong. . .In the eyes of Christians, repressing the expression of opinion or forcing it into silence is an attack upon the natural rights of persons, a violation of the world order that God has established. . .
"We want to add another word concerning public opinion inside the Church itself (naturally with respect to matters open to discussion). This may astonish those who do not really know the church or who only think they know it. The church is a living body, and it would lack an element of its life if the free expression of opinion was lacking --a lack for which both pastors and faithful would be blamed."
The first phase of the synod's free expression of opinion is to be conducted on the diocesan level and in Bishops' Conferences worldwide between October 2021 and April 2022. (The Ordinary Council of the Synod of Bishops has extended the deadline to August 15, 2022.) The results of these synodal sessions are then to be considered by the Assembly of Bishops in Synod in October of 2023.
This Synod of Bishops has prepared an official handbook for listening and discernment in dioceses. It is expected that the bishops of dioceses will hold synodal consultation meetings., Parish pastors are encouraged to promote synodal experiences in their parishes. Individuals can also contribute their consultation feedback directly to the diocese.
ANNOUNCEMENT ABOUT SYNOD PROCESS
FROM THE ARCHDIOCESE OF CINCINNATI
The Holy See has initiated Synod 2021-2023, a two-year process of “reflection and sharing of the whole Church.” Archbishop Schnurr has appointed Deacon John Homoelle to lead and coordinate the Archdiocese of Cincinnati’s contributions to this initiative.
From Deacon John:
“Synodality? What’s that, you may ask. Synodality is synonymous with collegiality. The Holy Father is asking to have a Synod on how the Church can be more collegial in its approach to addressing its mission – to evangelize the world. That Synod is entitled: ‘For a Synodal Church: Communion, Participation, and Mission.’
Consequently, the Holy Father seeks input from all the People of God. That journey began this month with an opening Mass at the Cathedral Basilica of St. Peter in Chains at 11:00 AM on Sunday, Oct. 17, and will culminate in the Synod Meeting in Rome in 2023. Pope Francis wants to hear from the young, the elderly, those in religious orders, young adults, those who have drifted away from the faith, migrants and immigrants, those who live in poverty, lay organizations, the lay faithful, our Christian brothers and sisters, women, etc. In other words, everyone!
To accomplish this, over the next six months, each diocese throughout the world will convene local meetings to address the questions on how we can be a more synodal – in other words, collegial – Church. For each diocese, the contact person will submit a ten page summary report to the local Ordinary who will in turn forward it to the USCCB for submission to the Synod.
By virtue of our baptism, as a people of God coming together, we know that the Holy Spirit will lead us in this endeavor. Stay tuned for further details over the next month. If you would like to participate in any way, we welcome you! Please feel free to email Deacon John Homoelle at jhomoelle@catholicaoc.org. God Bless!”
Contributing to the Synod will be an intensive process in our archdiocese over the next six months. Here are the key milestones:
• The Deans will each appoint two deanery coordinators (one male, one female) by Fri., Nov. 5.
• Before Thanksgiving, a web presence for the Synod process will be established on the Archdiocese of Cincinnati website.
• In November and December, these coordinators will: (1) go through orientation with Deacon John; (2) establish “Town Hall” meeting dates and venues in each deanery; and (3) work to encourage the broad representation of the baptized from whom Pope Francis wants to hear.
(Go to communications@catholicaoc.org November 2021 5 to participate in these meetings. The archdiocese Communications staff will also promote participation, and will provide promotional materials to each parish to do so as well.)
• In January and February, the Town Hall meetings will be held. • In March, the coordinators will submit their summaries to Deacon John. • In April, Deacon John will submit his consolidated report to Archbishop Schnurr and the USCCB.
Please pray for a fruitful outcome to this important worldwide endeavor
THE CALL FOR SYNODS
Pope Francis’ call for a Church-wide synod is likely
to put fear, even dread, into the hearts and minds of some members of the
hierarchy because it opens the door to
raising possible changes and challenges
which have previously been “settled.”
Issues on the local as well as world-wide level
(parish, diocese, episcopal conference, bureaus in the Vatican, Canon Law) are likely to be raised and promoted when the
opinions of the faithful at large are invited.
Segments of God’s people will call for the
re-instatement of the ordained diaconate for women; some will question and
reject Pope John Paul’s 1994 declaration that “the Church has no authority
whatsoever to confer priestly ordination on women and that this judgment is to
be definitively held by all the Church’s faithful”; still others will humbly
suggest that parish congregations should have some input in which priest is
assigned as their pastor.
To many a Church-wide synod is opening a can of worms.
Pope Francis, however, in a 2015 speech at the 50th
anniversary commemoration of the Institution of the Synod of Bishops, said “It
is precisely this path of synodality which God expects of the Church of the
third millennium,” and his praise for the synodal process was not confined to
the hierarchy.
As the International Theological Commissions study of
synodality in the life and mission of the Church has announced with papal
approval, “The entire People of God is challenged by its fundamentally synodal
calling” (#72 in the Commission’s document).
The Commission met between 2014 and 2017, and
concluded by means of a written vote their approval of the text of their study.
A synod can be described as a Church assembly convoked
“to discern, by the light of the Word of God and listening to the Holy Spirit,
the doctrinal, liturgical, canonical and pastoral questions that arise as time
goes by” (4).
Now it is the admittedly daunting task of diocesan
bishops to convoke such assemblies as “an
essential dimension of the Church” (42, 70).
If your car ran out of gas would you get rid of your car?
If you want to brighten your neighborhood at night would you begin by eliminating street lights?
Many dioceses across the country are facing priest shortages. Diocesan bishops have been told there are programs to deal with the problem.
These programs tend to be based on a business model., even though the Church is a great deal more than a business. Francis of Assisi finally figured out what God meant by "Repair my Church."
The Church exists to build the kingdom of God on earth. The criteria for judging the building of the kingdom differs from the criteria for building business.
Without denying the need to deal with the problem, we have to ask, "What is the problem?"
The problem is not "We have too many parishes" The problem is "We don't have enough priests." It's the priest shortage that needs attention.
Walmart (if you will allow a comparison to business) does not close stores because it doesn't have enough managers. It gets more managers.
As Pope Benedict XVI said on December 10, 2006, "The parish is a beacon that radiates the light of the faith and thus responds to the deepest and truest desires of the human heart, giving meaning and hope to the lives of individuals and families."
Closing parishes extinguishes beacons that radiate the light of faith. Isn't that counter-productive?
Lies, lies, lies --from political ads to scam phone calls about compromised social security numbers..
Truth has become the victim.
Among many people the end justifies the means.
"It's All About Me:" has become the theme song of a disappointingly large segment of the population.
Rioting in the streets, looting, destruction of property are justified by selfishness and the demise of reason.
Opinions are no longer conclusions drawn from a search for what is true and moral. The assumption "I'm entitled to my own opinion" is used to justify prejudice, greed, self-indulgence, hatred.
It is disheartening to be bombarded by mendacious, manipulating, and misleading reports and rumors.
It must have been more than frustrating for Jesus when he explained to the Roman procurator that he had come into the world "to testify to the truth" only to hear Pontius Pilate respond, "What is truth?"
Covid-19 has been a threat for all humanity, but I have come to believe that a culture of lying is an even greater danger.
Whom do you trust?
Jesus' affirmed, "I am the way, the truth and the life."
It is to him that we must turn.